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The Parish of Newton-le-Willows
in the County of
-- Lancashire --

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St Peter’s Church, Newton-le-Willows – Jul 2009 Photograph supplied by and © of Frances Holcroft
St Peter’s Church, Newton-le-Willows – Jul 2009
Photograph supplied by and © of Frances Holcroft
Newton-le-Willows has a recorded history which extends back almost a thousand years, when it was mentioned in the Domesday Book as Neweton, the centre of a Saxon administrative unit (Newton Hundred) . Later, the barony of Makerfield was formed, covering much the same area as the older Hundred, with Newton as the head of the barony. Newton was a parliamentary borough from 1559-1832, when it was represented by two Members of Parliament.

The industrial revolution saw the rapid development of Newton. Situated on the Liverpool to Manchester railway, at the junction with the line south to Birmingham, it became of key importance to the railway industry. Earlestown and Vulcan Village were built to the west and the south of Newton respectively, to house those who worked at the local foundries which built locomotives and wagons. The residential suburb of Wargrave lies between Earlestown and Vulcan. Other industries included cotton-spinning, crown glass, iron founding, vitriol works and sugar refining.

As Earlestown grew, the market and town hall were transferred there in the 1890s from their original site in the ancient centre of Newton-in-Makerfield. Earlestown became the main town centre, while the historic area of Newton High Street, to the east, retained its more traditional character.

 
Church Parade, from St Peter’s Tower, c1903 Photographs kindly supplied by Newton library
Church Parade, from St Peter’s Tower, c1903
Photographs kindly supplied by Newton library
 
Newton High St c1950 Photographs kindly supplied by Newton library
Newton High St c1950
Photographs kindly supplied by Newton library

St Peter’s Church stands at the eastern end of the High Street. The origins of St Peter’s can be traced back to the thirteenth century, though the current building dates only from the late nineteenth century.

More information about Newton-le-Willows and Earlestown can be found here

Sources:

'Townships: Newton in Makerfield', A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 4 (1911)

‘St Peter’s Church – A Historical Summary’, Lynton J. Smith, M.A.

Photographs and other material by kind permission of Frances Holcroft and Newton Library

Wikipedia

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